WebProNews

Tag: Legal

  • Google Settles Photographer Copyright Suit

    Google announced that it has settled with a group of photographers, visual artists, and affiliated associations over a lawsuit related to copyrighted material in Google Books.

    The terms of the settlement were not disclosed, but Google said in a statement, “The parties are pleased to have reached a settlement that benefits everyone and includes funding for the PLUS Coalition, a non-profit organization dedicated to helping rightsholders communicate clearly and efficiently about rights in their works.”

    Plaintiffs included rightsholder associations and individual artists including: The American Society of Media Photographers, Inc., Graphic Artists Guild, PACA (Digital Media Licensing Association)., North American Nature Photography Association, Professional Photographers of America, National Press Photographers Association, and American Photographic Artists. The individual plaintiffs are Leif Skoogfors, Al Satterwhite, Morton Beebe, Ed Kashi, John Schmelzer, Simms Taback and Gail Kuenstler Taback Living Trust, Leland Bobbé, John Francis Ficara, and David W. Moser.

    The case is American Society of Media Photographers, Inc. et al. v. Google Inc. in the District Court for the Southern District of New York.

    “The agreement resolves a copyright infringement lawsuit filed against Google in April, 2010, bringing to an end more than four years of litigation,” Google said. “It does not involve any admission of liability by Google. As the settlement is between the parties to the litigation, the court is not required to approve its terms.”

    As the company noted, the settlement doesn’t have any affect on its litigation with the Authors Guild. Late last year, that suit was dismissed, but the Authors Guild said it would appeal.

    Image via Google

  • Getty Images Sues Microsoft Over Bing Image Tool

    Getty Images is suing Microsoft over a tool the latter recently launched enabling people to embed slideshows of images from Bing Image Search on their websites.

    The tool is called the Bing Image Widget, which Microsoft describes in the following manner:

    Bing Image Widget enhances your web site with the power of Bing Image Search and provides your users with beautiful, configurable image collages and slideshows. What’s more, Bing Image Widget is easy to configure.

    You can get the code by going to the Bing Image Widget page or via Bing Webmaster Tools. Just copy and paste the code onto a page, and adjust the settings to meet your needs, and then you get a collage of images. I’d embed one here, but we wouldn’t want to get sued.

    It basically just looks like a group of image search results. It’s nothing spectacular, and I doubt that it’s being used very much. I know I haven’t been seeing it in use.

    Either way, Getty has deemed the tool a “massive infringement” of copyright images, according to Reuters, which reported on the suit earlier.

    As far as I can tell, if you click on any of the small thumbnail images that appear in the widget, it just takes you to the image search page. It’s not like you are clicking and viewing a full-sized photo on the webpage the widget is embedded on.

    The tool was just released on August 22nd.

    Earlier this year, Getty launched its own tool for users to embed some of its images on their sites.

    Image via Bing

  • Yelp ‘Extortion’ Suit Dismissed, But Suspicions Remain

    Yelp has emerged victorious from an extortion lawsuit, but the reasons why have done little to quell existing suspicions about its business practices.

    Various lawsuits have been filed against Yelp over the years, accusing the company of extorting small businesses by hiding positive reviews and showing negative ones in order to get businesses to pay for advertising. Beyond the lawsuits, there are many Internet comments alleging the same thing, and similar stories also told in the media.

    None of this has ever been proven, however, and like others before it, a class action suit in California has been dismissed. The US Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the dismissal from a lower court in the case of Levitt v. Yelp, citing a lack of evidence.

    Is the dismissal of this case sufficient to put accusations and suspicions to rest? Tell us what you think.

    Marketing Land shares the legal document:

     

    Yelp, of course, took to its blog to inform the world about the dismissal. Senior Director of Litigation Aaron Schur writes:

    For years, fringe commentators have accused Yelp of altering business ratings for money. Yelp has never done this and individuals making such claims are either misinformed, or more typically, have an axe to grind––whether businesses upset that Yelp will not remove reviews they don’t like, or unscrupulous internet marketing “experts” trying to make a buck off of honest business owners with dubious reputation management schemes.

    In 2010, a few businesses took these conspiracy theories to court and filed several class actions against Yelp — all of which were dismissed in Federal court. Today the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of these cases with their ruling in Levitt v. Yelp. Examining the businesses’ best facts after several attempts, the court found no extortion or any other wrongdoing by Yelp. The Court also dismissed as implausible some plaintiffs’ claims that Yelp authored negative reviews about them as part of a plot to obtain ad dollars. Instead, the Court noted that the facts only showed that the reviews were likely from actual customers, noting that “Yelp is a forum for consumers to review businesses, and huge numbers of consumers do just that.”

    We are obviously happy that the Court reached the right result, and saw through these thin attempts by a few businesses and their lawyers to disparage Yelp and draw attention away from their own occasional negative review. We at Yelp are moving on, and focusing on our core mission––connecting people with great local businesses.

    While Yelp obviously considers this a victory, some in the media have pointed out that the reason for the case’s dismissal doesn’t really prove that Yelp hasn’t engaged in some of the things it’s been accused of.

    As Nathaniel Mott at PandoDaily puts it, “Yelp’s extortion charges have been dropped, but that doesn’t mean the company’s innocent.”

    “Others have pointed out, however, that the court’s decision was based less on Yelp’s innocence in the common sense of the word and more on the fact that these businesses never had a ‘right’ to positive reviews in the first place,” he writes. “Yelp isn’t necessarily innocent — it’s just not guilty in a way the appeals court cares about.”

    Courthouse News Service reports:

    Yelp’s alleged conduct cannot be called extortion because its “manipulation of user reviews, assuming it occurred, was not wrongful use of economic fear, and, second, … business owners pled insufficient facts to make out a plausible claim that Yelp authored negative reviews of their businesses,” the three-judge panel found.Emphasis added.

    “In sum, to state a claim of economic extortion under both federal and California law, a litigant must demonstrate either that he had a pre-existing right to be free from the threatened harm, or that the defendant had no right to seek payment for the service offered,” wrote Judge Marsha Berzon for the three-judge appellate panel. “Any less stringent standard would transform a wide variety of legally acceptable business dealings into extortion.”

    Yelp also faces a class action suit from its own shareholders who have alleged that the sold over $81 million in stock while misleading them about the legitimacy of reviews.

    On that note, the company just issued a new round of Consumer Alerts, revealing that it busted some businesses bribing reviewers through messaging on Yelp itself. In another blog post, Yelp wrote:

    For example, imagine you were considering using Atticare, a home cleaning company in New Jersey, or JCA Mechanical Plumbing & Heating in New York City, each of whom were the subject of private messages through Yelp offering money or gift cards in exchange for reviews on Yelp. Or if you decided to buy a car from Hooman Nissan in Long Beach, CA, where an employee was caught sending messages to Yelp users offering Clippers tickets in exchange for a 5-star review and even requested including his name in each review. In Las Vegas, Yelp’s detective team found that more than 50 reviews for towing company AAA Anytime INC came from the same IP address, indicating that someone may have been trying to goose their rating. And what’s worse, this is the third time we have warned this particular company about their behavior with a Consumer Alert. Those 50+ new reviews have been submitted since their last alert in February of this year.

    If nothing else, this seems to suggest that Consumer Alerts do little to deter businesses from engaging in this kind of behavior. Yelp said itself that this was the third time one business was slapped with an Alert, and that it found over 50 new questionable reviews just since February. It might, however, deter businesses from using Yelp’s messaging to try to get fake reviews.

    Here’s one of those “private” messages Yelp shared on its blog:

     

     

    “These businesses may actually be providing great products and services, but that’s really what their Yelp rating should be based on, not fake reviews,” writes Yelp’s Rachel Walker. “That’s why Yelp goes to such lengths to protect consumers from this behavior in the first place and inform them of it as well. The good news is that Yelp’s team caught this behavior. We just think consumers have the right to know what’s happening behind the scenes when deciding what businesses to patronize.”

    Interestingly, Union Street Guest House managed to escape any consumer alerts in this round. As you may recall, last month the hotel came under fire after it was discovered that it had a policy to charge wedding parties for any negative reviews left by guests in attendance.

    A Yelp spokesperson told WebProNews at the time, “For 10 years, Yelp has existed as a platform to alert consumers of bad business behavior such as this.”

    To our knowledge the hotel’s Yelp page has never carried one of Yelp’s official consumer alerts, though Yelp did remove a number of negative reviews that were left by people who learned about the hotel’s policy and retaliated. There are still plenty of negative reviews on the hotel’s page, including those mentioning the controversial policy. One even makes a point to say in the review that they’re using a 2nd Yelp account to leave the comments.

    Do you believe Yelp holds positive reviews hostage to get businesses to advertise? Do you believe they misled shareholders about review legitimacy? Share your thoughts in the comments.

    Image via Yelp (Flickr)

  • Google Commits $250 Million To Battle Drug Abuse (And Of Course Settle A Lawsuit)

    Late on Friday, news came out that Google committed $250 million at $50 million per year over the next five years, to develop an internal program that will help the search engine spread awareness about drug abuse, and combat rogue online pharmacies.

    The commitment is part of a settlement with shareholders over a suit related to Google’s former allowance of ads from such pharmacies from outside of the U.S. The company has also agreed to pay $9.9 million in legal expenses for plaintiff lawyers.

    Reuters first reported on the settlement after coming across documents filed in a California court, and shares this statement from a Google spokesperson:

    “We’ve been investing very significantly to fight rogue online pharmacies, and have stopped millions of ads from appearing. This settlement will continue and expand these ongoing efforts to keep users safe online.”

    In 2011, Google was forced to forfeit $500 million for allowing Canadian pharmacies to place ads through AdWords. The money was dispersed to various law enforcement agencies the following year.

    Last summer, Google posted a big update about its continued efforts to combat rogue online pharmacies, following comments from Mississippi AG Jim Hood accusing the company of “profiting handsomely from illegal behavior” by not doing enough to keep illegal drug content out of its search results.

    Google said its efforts would involve keeping ads safe, keeping search results free of illegal content, as deemed so by the court, updating its autocomplete predictions, enforcing YouTube guidelines, and working with regulators and the industry. More about the specifics here.

    The shareholder suit was filed in 2011 after Google’s government settlement.

    It’s unclear exactly how Google will be making anti-drug abuse content more visible, but the company said its new settlement will enhance efforts it was already taking.

    Image via Google

  • Was Yelp Misleading About Its Reviews?

    Was Yelp Misleading About Its Reviews?

    Yelp is no stranger to legal battles, nor is it a stranger to complaints about how it handles reviews. Now, the company faces a new class action suit from shareholders, accusing it of selling over $81 million in stock, while misleading shareholders about the legitimacy of reviews.

    Do you believe Yelp would mislead investors about its reviews, or do you think the suit is baseless? Share your thoughts in the comments.

    Named defendants include CEO Jeremy Stoppelman, CFO Robert Krolik, and COO Geoffrey Donaker.

    Joseph Curry, who filed the suit, alleges that Yelp “made false and misleading statements concerning the company’s true business and financial condition, including but not limited to the true nature of the so-called “firsthand” experiences and reviews appearing on the company’s website, the robustness of its processes and algorithms purportedly designed to screen unreliable reviews, and the company’s forecasted financial growth prospects and the extent to which they were reliant upon undisclosed business practices, including but not limited to requiring business customers to pay to suppress negative reviews.”

    The complaint adds, “The class period misrepresentations made by defendants concerning the company’s current financial and business condition, including its forecasted financial and business condition alleged herein, were each materially false and misleading when made and caused the company’s stock to trade at artificially inflated prices of over $98.00 per share on March 4, 2014, because defendants knew, or recklessly disregarded, the following facts:

    (a) Reviews, including anonymous reviews, appearing on the company’s website were not all authentic “firsthand” reviews, but instead included fraudulent reviews by reviewers who did not have first-hand experience with the business being reviewed;

    (b) Algorithms purportedly designed to screen unreliable reviews did not comprehensively do so, and instead the company allowed such unreliable reviews to remain prominent while the company tried to sell services designed to suppress negative reviews or make them go away; and

    (c) In light of the above facts, the representations concerning the company’s current and future financial condition and prospects, and the extent to which they were reliant upon undisclosed business practices, did not have a reasonable basis.”

    It goes on to allege that the defendants sold over a million shares of Yelp stock at prices as high as $98.99 per share for “insider trading proceeds” of over $81.5 million. As a point of reference, shares are $67.78 as of the time of this writing.

    Here’s the actual complaint (via GigaOm):

    Curry v Yelp by jeff_roberts881

    Yelp has suggested that the claims made in the complaint are without merit, as you would expect.

    The company was in the news earlier this week as a hotel called Union Street Guest House was charging people for posting negative reviews. As a result, people who hadn’t actually stayed there flocked to the hotel’s Yelp page to leave bad reviews. Yelp said this was against its policy, and said “reviews that are contributed as a result of media attention and do not reflect first-hand experiences run counter to Yelp’s Terms of Service and will be removed from the site.”

    Still, seemingly illegitimate reviews (including one from Hitler) have continued to appear on the page. Sometimes fictional businesses and reviews appear on the site as well.

    In April, the FTC disclosed that it had seen over 2,000 complaints about Yelp’s business practices between 2008 and March of this year. The company, which is celebrating its ten-year anniversary, released its quarterly earnings report last week, as it became profitable for the first time since going public in 2012.

    Do you think Yelp can actually do a good job of keeping reviews legitimate? Let us know in the comments.

    Image via Yelp (Flickr)

  • ICANN To Court: ccTLDs Aren’t Property

    ICANN To Court: ccTLDs Aren’t Property

    ICANN (The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) told a U.S. federal court in the District of Columbia, that a ccTLD (country code Top-Level Domain ) can’t be considered property. For this reason, it says, it can’t be attached by plaintiffs in a lawsuit, when they’re trying to obtain assets of countries they say have supported terrorism.

    ICANN General Counsel and Secretary John Jeffrey explained, “We filed a Motion to Quash in the US federal court today, to ensure that the court has the essential information about how the Internet’s domain name system (DNS) works. While we sympathize with what plaintiffs may have endured, ICANN’s role in the domain name system has nothing to do with any property of the countries involved.

    “We explained in our Motion to Quash, that country code Top-Level Domains (ccTLD) are part of a single, global interoperable Internet which ICANN serves to help maintain, he continued. “ccTLD’s are not property, and are not ‘owned’ or ‘possessed’ by anyone including ICANN, and therefore cannot be seized in a lawsuit.”

    The comments come after terrorism victims successfully won lawsuits against Iran, Syria and North Korea. Plaintiffs served ICANN with “writs of attachment” and subpoenas seeking info to help them seize those countries’ ccTLDs in an effort to recover assets from them.

    ccTLDs (and related IP addresses) specifically targeted by the plaintiffs include .IR (Iran), .SY (Syria) and .KP (North Korea). Also being targeted, according to ICANN, are internationalized top-level domains in non-ASCII characters for Iran and Syria.

    ICANN’s filings can be found here. The “Writs of Attachment” can be found here.

    Image via ICANNnews/YouTube

  • Google Faces Potential Fines, Criminal Charges In Italy [Report]

    Google continues to walk down a rocky road in Europe as it now faces fines and potential criminal charges if it does not meed requirements set by regulators in Italy.

    The company has been dealing with numerous regulatory issues throughout the continent. In addition to a lengthy antitrust probe, Germany mulling regulating the company like a utility, and that whole “right to be forgotten” mess, Google also continues to face concerns related to a privacy policy it implemented a couple years ago.

    The policy, which was essentially the consolidation of various Google products’ policies into a singular policy, enabling Google to use data from one of its services to the next, was implemented in 2012. While it’s been mostly accepted here in the U.S. by this point, it has remained a hot button issue throughout Europe, especially in France.

    Google has already been fined in France and Spain over the policy, and still faces action in the UK and Netherlands. Italy, it is being reported, has given Google 18 months to comply with its demands. Reuters reports:

    The Rome-based regulator said Google would not be allowed to use the data to profile users without their prior consent and would have to tell them explicitly that the profiling was being done for commercial purposes. It also demanded that requests from users with a Google account to delete their personal data be met in up to two months.

    A spokesman for Google said the company had always cooperated with the regulator and would continue to do so, adding it would carefully review the regulator’s decision before taking any further steps.

    Google, according to the report, has agreed to present the government with a document detailing its plan of action by the end of September. The company reportedly faces a fine of a million euros and possible criminal proceedings if it fails to comply.

    Image via Google

  • Bing Joins The ‘Right To Be Forgotten’ Party

    Google has had its “right to be forgotten” request form up and running since late May. Bing has now finally followed suit with its version.

    If you haven’t been following along with the “right to be forgotten” storyline, I suggest you catch up here. It’s just too much to keep rehashing for every related article.

    Bing’s tool consists of a four-part process. Users must enter their identity, residence and contact info, state their role in society or their community, request the specific pages they want blocked, and of course the signature.

    “We encourage you to provide complete and relevant information for each applicable question on this form,” Bing tells users on the page. “We will use the information that you provide to evaluate your request. We may also consider other sources of information beyond this form to verify or supplement the information you provide. This information will help us to consider the balance between your individual privacy interest and the public interest in protecting free expression and the free availability of information, consistent with European law. As a result, making a request does not guarantee that a particular search result will be blocked.”

    It continues, “Note regarding minor children: If you are a minor, you may submit this form on your own. If you are a parent or legal guardian of a minor, you may submit this form on that minor’s behalf, in which case, all references to ‘you’ or ‘your’ will refer to the minor child.”

    “Given the many questions that have been raised about how the recent ruling from the Court of Justice of the European Union should be implemented, this form and the related processes may change as additional guidance becomes available,” it concludes before getting into the form itself. “Submissions may be reevaluated over time.”

    The EU has called upon the search engines to have a meeting next week, and Bing has already confirmed that it will be in attendance. While Google and Yahoo have indicated they’ll cooperate with the EU on the matter, they didn’t immediately confirm attendance at the specific meeting.

    Yahoo has yet to introduce a tool of its own.

    Image via Bing

  • FTC Files Suit Against Amazon Over In-App Charges

    The United States Federal Trade Commission has filed a lawsuit seeking a court order requiring Amazon to refund consumers for unauthorized charges from in-app payments made by kids without parents’ knowledge.

    The suit alleges that Amazon billed parents and other account holders for millions of dollars in such charges, and wants to see Amazon banned from billing them for in-app charges made without their consent. Amazon itself keeps 30% of all in-app charges, it notes.

    The FTC said in a statement, “Amazon offers many children’s apps in its appstore for download to mobile devices such as the Kindle Fire. In its complaint, the FTC alleges that Amazon violated the FTC Act by billing parents and other Amazon account holders for charges incurred by their children without the permission of the parent or other account holder. Amazon’s setup allowed children playing these kids’ games to spend unlimited amounts of money to pay for virtual items within the apps such as ‘coins,’ ‘stars,’ and ‘acorns’ without parental involvement.”

    “Amazon’s in-app system allowed children to incur unlimited charges on their parents’ accounts without permission,” said FTC Chairwoman Edith Ramirez. “Even Amazon’s own employees recognized the serious problem its process created. We are seeking refunds for affected parents and a court order to ensure that Amazon gets parents’ consent for in-app purchases.”

    The complaint criticizes Amazon’s password system and its refund process, calling it “unclear and confusing”.

    You can get a look at the suit here.

    This is the FTC’s second case related to kids’ in-app purchases. It settled with Apple earlier this year.

    Image via Amazon

  • ‘America’ Director Sends Legal Letter To Google Over Search Results

    Google has reportedly received a letter from the lawyers of Dinesh D’Souza whose film America is not showing up in search results how they’d like.

    The Hollywood Reporter obtained the letter, which was sent to Google’s chief legal officer David Drummond, and reports:

    The letter claims that Google has been confusing America with 2016: Obama’s America, which was D’Souza’s first movie and has been out of theaters for two years, while Lionsgate released America on July 2 and it is currently playing in about 1,100 theaters nationwide.

    Google, according to the letter, has been “misdirecting many users who mistakenly believed the film was not playing in theaters. We understand this was brought to your attention for correction five days ago, yet the problem persists.”

    In a search for “america movie,” some users have been getting the typical carousel movie results showing “movies frequently mentioned on the web” including various Captain America and Avengers-related titles.

    We’re not even seeing that, but just the IMDb page for America as the top result.

    A search for “showtimes for america” brings up a Captain America: The Winter Soldier times page from Fandango. That appears to be the real problem, because when you do the same query for other movies, you typically get stuff like this:

    According to THR, the letter demands Google disclose whether “human or automated error was the source” of the issue, and if measures have been taken to fix the problem. So far, results aren’t showing the showtimes box, at least in my own testing.

    Google has also reportedly been confusing the film with D’Souza’s other film 2016: Obama’s America.

    Image via Google

  • Facebook Fights ‘Unprecedented’ Data Grab

    Facebook says that they are currently fighting a “set of sweeping search warrants” in an effort to protect their users’ information – and so far it’s a fight that they’ve been losing.

    “Since last summer, we’ve been fighting hard against a set of sweeping search warrants issued by a court in New York that demanded we turn over nearly all data from the accounts of 381 people who use our service, including photos, private messages and other information. This unprecedented request is by far the largest we’ve ever received—by a magnitude of more than ten—and we have argued that it was unconstitutional from the start,” says Facebook Deputy General Counsel Chris Sonderby.

    “Of the 381 people whose accounts were the subject of these warrants, 62 were later charged in a disability fraud case. This means that no charges will be brought against more than 300 people whose data was sought by the government without prior notice to the people affected. The government also obtained gag orders that prohibited us from discussing this case and notifying any of the affected people until now.”

    According to the New York Times, the “sweeping warrants” came during the investigation into a fraud case involving retired police officers, firefighters, and other civil servants who’ve been charged with filing fake disability claims. The information obtained from Facebook was crucial to the investigation, as photos taken from the site showed “disabled” people, well, not acting very disabled.

    The Manhattan DA’s office says that multiple courts have already found Facebook’s protestations without merit.

    “This was a massive scheme involving as many as 1,000 people who defrauded the federal government of more than $400 million in benefits,” said a spokeswoman for the Manhattan DA Cyrus R. Vance Jr. “The defendants in this case repeatedly lied to the government about their mental, physical and social capabilities. Their Facebook accounts told a different story. A judge found there was probable cause to execute search warrants, and two courts have already found Facebook’s claims without merit.”

    That’s true, and Facebook said that they eventually complied with the data request only after they were denied in appeals court.

    But now, they’ve filed another in their “continuing efforts to invalidate these sweeping warrants and to force the government to return the data it has seized and retained.”

    This isn’t the first time that Facebook has pushed back against overbroad data requests. But this is the first time we’ve seen Facebook challenge the notion that they must comply with a warrant they deem in violation of their users’ Fourth Amendment rights.

    Facebook has always had a decent relationship with law enforcement – one that is cooperative enough to have been accused of being a bit too chummy. But in their latest fight, Facebook’s pretty clear that this sort of “overreaching legal request” goes way too far.

    “We believe search warrants for digital information should be specific and narrow in scope, just like warrants for physical evidence. These restrictions are critical to preventing overreaching legal requests and protecting people’s information,” says Sonderby.

  • Suit Claims Google Fired Masseur After He Complained About Masturbating Engineer

    A New Jersey massage therapist is suing Google, as well as a dozen unnamed parties, claiming the company wrongfully terminated his employment after he reported sexual harassment at the hands of another employee.

    Elvis Gardin began providing his massage services at Google in 2008, and was fired in May of 2011. He claims that he always performed his duties in a sufficient manner, and was only terminated after reporting instances of sexual harassment and then taking a leave of absence to care for his sick mother. He’s seeking back pay, front pay, and both compensatory and punitive damages. He says that Google’s actions has caused him to suffer from continual emotional distress and embarrassment.

    “During the course of Plaintiff’s employment, he complained to Defendants…that he was the subject of sexual harassment and unwanted sexual advance by a Google engineer who, among other thing, engaged in masturbation during a massage session at the New York office,” reads the lawsuit.

    Yikes.

    “From and after the time that Plaintiff took family leave to care for his parents, Plaintiff was subject to harassment and retaliation by the Defendants, up to and including the creation of pre-textual and malicious ‘performance improvement plans,’ and the termination of his employment,” the suit continues.

    Gardin is claiming that after reporting the masturbation incident and taking his leave, his supervisors misrepresented his performance and created a pre-text to terminate.

    “It is our allegation that, if a female employee had made the kind of complaint that he made, it would have been handled differently,” Gardin’s lawyer told the NY Daily News.

    Google

    Image via Thinkstock

  • Google To Present New Approach To Take-Down Requests Soon

    Earlier this month, the Court of Justice of the European Union ruled that Google and other search engines must take requests from people for search results to be deleted. Search engines may not actually delete all results requested, but must consider them on a case-by-case basis, which could see them fighting in numerous court battles.

    Google has already seen thousands of requests since the ruling.

    Bloomberg is reporting that a Germany-based spokesperson for Google said the company does not plan to automate the handling of takedown requests, but will present the approach it does intend to take in the coming weeks.

    This comes as authorities in that country are implementing a process. Patrick Donahue and Cornelius Rahn report:

    Following a European Union court decision this month granting consumers the “right to be forgotten,” the Interior Ministry in Berlin would seek to establish “dispute-settlement mechanisms” for consumers who file so-called take-down requests. If search providers introduce automatic deletion, public information would be at risk, the ministry said.

    “Politicians, prominent figures and other persons who are reported about in public would be able to hide or even delete reports they find unpleasant,” it said in a statement. The ministry suggested that the removal of information shouldn’t be left to company algorithms.

    What could possibly go wrong?

    Don’t forget to watch John Oliver’s take on the EU’s ruling. It’s pretty spot on.

    Image via Google

  • Will ‘Evidence’ Show Google Stole Money From Publishers?

    There are a lot of claims by AdSense publishers who say Google has not paid them what they’re owed. Recently, a person claiming to be an ex-Google employee described (at length) a plot by the company to keep from having to pay publishers, and shutting down their accounts ahead of payment dates. Since then, a lot of people have said this happened to them, and a class action suit has been launched against the company.

    Media coverage has been highly skeptical of the allegations, which Google has dismissed as “complete fiction,” but the suit remains, and the “leaker” claims to have plenty of evidence of the company’s guilt.

    Are you buying this whole thing? Do you believe Google executed a plot to swindle AdSense publishers out of owed money? Share your thoughts in the comments.

    Last month, the leaker posted the allegations to Pastebin. It’s a fairly long and detailed story, but it claims that many Google employees (including the leaker) were involved in the plot, following “direct orders of management,” and that it spanned many years.

    “No one on the outside knows it, if they did, the FBI and possibly IRS would immediately launch an investigation, because what they are doing is so inherently illegal and they are flying completely under the radar,” the leaker wrote.

    Since the leak, the FairSearch Coalition, a group made of Google competitors, which consistently seeks to have Google investigated and regulated over various aspects of its business, has indeed called for a criminal investigation into the matter.

    “Google often tries to reinforce its image and reputation as a tech innovator rather than an advertising-funded corporation driven by profits,” the coalition said in a statement. “But These recent allegations are another sign that Google’s thirst for profits comes at the expense of meeting its legal obligations and commitments to business partners it says benefit from its own dominance. In the past few years, the company settled for $500 million with the Department of Justice for assisting in the illegal sale of prescription drugs online, and several state Attorneys General have voiced concern over Google’s revenue from ads placed with YouTube videos that depict or promote illegal and other activities harmful to consumers and even children.”

    “Trust, but verify is an old maxim that applies to Google’s business too,” it added. “The time may be near for another investigation into Google’s business practices. The outcome could very well be potential criminal and civil charges against the company, especially if top executives were aware of the practice, as they were in the illegal pharmaceutical ad sales.”

    Last week, a class action suit was launched against the company, but interestingly enough doesn’t rely on the leak that brought this whole thing to alleged light. The suit was filed by consumer rights law firm Hagens Berman, which had recently filed another suit against the company related to phone pricing. It claims that Google “unlawfully denies payments to thousands of website owners and operators who place ads on their sites sold through Google AdWords.”

    The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, and alleges that the company “abruptly cancels website owners’ AdSense accounts often without explanation shortly before payments are due, and refuses to pay for the ads that ran prior to the cancelation.”

    “This wrongful practice has sparked numerous bitter complaints from website owners across the Web, with some reporting losses reaching thousands of dollars a pop,” said Steve Berman, one of Hagens Berman’s founding partners. “What we believe to be true from our research is that Google’s practice is likely hurting thousands of website owners and operators who feel they have no way to fight [a] giant company like Google.”

    After the initial leak came out on Pastebin, there were indeed numerous individuals commenting around the web that it sounded suspiciously like what had happened to them, sometimes matching time periods mentioned in the story. You can read some of them in the comments section of our own article about the document. Whether or not any of these claims have merit will apparently be up to the court to decide.

    The suit claims that contracts and terms of service Google requires publishers to sign are “unconscionably one-sided, giving Google free reign to embark on what the suit claims are actions devoid of good faith or fair dealing.”

    “We have heard from Web publishers who tell us the same thing: Google cuts them off right before a payment is due, and stonewalls them when they object,” said Berman. “Google’s company motto is ‘Don’t be evil.’ Knowing what we know, I think they have a lot of work to do to be true to that goal.”

    Free Range Content, which operates Repost.us, is the named plaintiff. It claims to have noticed a spike in AdSense earnings in February, and then at the end of the month, Google allegedly issued a report stating that its estimated earnings for the covered period were over $40,000, which it admits seemed “far too high”. Then, in early March, it says, two days before a scheduled call with an AdSense representative, Free Range Content was informed that Google had disabled its AdSense account.

    The suit is seeking damages for All U.S. AdSense publishers whose account was disabled or terminated, and whose last AdSense program payment was withheld permanently by Google.

    But the plot thickens. As some have pointed out, Berman has represented Microsoft in the past, and wonder if the company is behind this whole thing. Microsoft, keep in mind, is a major part of the FairSearch Coalition.

    Perhaps the most interesting part about this whole thing is that the class action suit supposedly does not depend on anything from the leaker, yet the leaker claims to have plenty of evidence against Google, which they said they would release in the event of a suit.

    After the leaker’s initial post, they wrote a second one countering Google’s denial and issues pointed out in the press making it look illegitimate.

    After the first post, for example, Google said color coding and “extreme quality control” programs described in the leak don’t exist. Google’s Matt Cutts, who isn’t part of the AdSense team, talked about the leak on Hacker News, citing “wrong terminology,” “untrue policies,” and “the lack of specific names of people”.

    TechCrunch called the leak “fishy” because the leaker “didn’t use language consistent with Google’s internal lexicon,” and that the leak “purported that ‘invalid clicks’ were used by AdSense publishers’ competitors to get their accounts cancelled for fraud, but Google has sophisticated algorithms to detect this kind of attack.”

    “Functionally, Google is believed to refund advertisers if it doesn’t end up paying their money out to a publisher, so it couldn’t earn money by the supposed scam laid out in the class action suit,” wrote TechCrunch’s Josh Constine. “And killing off publishers with high lifetime values to Google just so it could get a one-month boost in its revenue is an unsustainable and thereby unwise strategy.”

    In the second post, the leaker wrote this in response to “certain misconceptions and confusions”:

    Firstly, many have asked why I did not approach the leak in a more official capacity and bring my information to the attention of law enforcement. I want to make myself perfectly clear, my employment documents (such as the NDA’s and non-competes) have very strict wording when it comes to releasing internal information in regards to processes and privy information. Google is not just some little company with little means of repercussion. They have gone after other internal leakers and were successful in damaging and ruining their lives on multiple levels. I do not want to be the next one.

    I honestly believe very little would have been done if I had brought the information solely to law enforcement, even on the federal level. Google would have simply lawyered up and made it go away (which they have done before). I felt it was better to release the information to the public and let the publishers who suffered the thefts bring forth a civil case against Google. I think a civil action against Google will carry more weight to it, and have a much stronger outcome to the public than a federal case would. The second reason would be that my identity would be front and center if I had approached law enforcement, and if Google were to have squash it immediately I would not have been able to anonymously release the information to the public as a backup plan. The third reason is fear. I do not want to be in the direct identifiable crosshairs of Google’s legal department. I have taken very extreme measures to cover my tracks and identity. I know what they can do, and I know which services and servers do what. I have made sure everything leads to dead ends and that tracking will be virtually impossible. I wasn’t hired by Google for my body. I know, right now, there is a team inside Google working very hard to track me down. They will scour every service and product they have access to in an attempt to find me. But they might as well quit right now, I am an insider and know the inner workings. I know the how’s, the why’s, and who’s. It will be quite futile on their part, but I will still exercise extreme caution.

    In regards to my wording of the leaked information. I had planned and carefully thought out every word and every way I had said it. Everything was planned. The timing. The wording. Everything. It is not by accident, nor are there any accidental omissions. Of course I was not going to use terms only employees and former employees would know to explain everything. That would be simply foolish. I kept it informative and only mentioned a few select terms so that Google themselves would know I was who I said I was, because only an employee would have known. So everyone must know that I wrote it for the public, not for Google employees.

    Lastly, and more importantly, there has been lots of talk about my information not stating any names and that I did not provide any hard proof. Many individuals have brushed off my information as a falsehood solely due to that and claim that I have nothing substantial. I want you to go a reread my previous information release. Where did I exactly say I did not have proof or hard evidence?

    As to that point about evidence, the leaker claims to have documents, files, lists, and names.

    “I have all of it. Like I said from the beginning, I have carefully waited and carefully planned everything out,” the leaker wrote. “I do everything with reason and purpose. I have to be exceptionally careful in every way. So you ask why haven’t I released it? The answer, if I release everything I have now, it will give Google too many possible avenues to discover my identity. Also doing thing such as publicly naming people and giving Google a pre-emptive look at what I have will only make them prepare for the class action lawsuit that will hit them. They won’t be caught off guard and they will have time to come up with excuses and explanations in attempts to rid themselves of this issue. I do not want that to happen. I want the people to win. I want those who had money they earned, that was stolen from them, to get the right to fight for it on equal grounding. That is why I have chosen to only release it to the legal representatives of the class action lawsuit against Google in regards to AdSense. If those representative decide to release it, then it is up to them, but right now as it stands, I will not. I will carefully monitor the situation and wait to see how it forms and pick the right timing for the release of the evidence to the legal representatives. If several months go by and no class action lawsuit manifests, then I will have to selectively release a few key pieces of evidence to the public at large.”

    But a suit has indeed been filed. We’ll see if the “evidence” surfaces. According to the leaker it’s “extensive and quite detailed”.

    AdSense is said to account for roughly a third of Google’s revenue.

    There are a lot of questions about these allegations and the lawsuit. Did this actually happen? If so, is it still happening (the leaker suggested that it might be)? If the allegations are bogus, as many believe them to be, do they just come from a disgruntled publisher (one of apparently many) with a lot of time on his/her hands? Is Microsoft and/or FairSearch somehow involved? Will we ever learn the truth? Discuss.

    Image via Google AdSense (YouTube)

  • Class Action Suit Seeks Payment For AdSense Publishers

    A class action lawsuit has been filed against Google related to claims that the search giant is stealing money from publishers by shutting down their accounts before paying them.

    Last month, a person claiming to be a former Google employee accused the company of such in a very long and detailed explanation on Pastebin. This person claimed that the operation had spanned many years, and alleged that it could “still be happening today on a much wider scale.”

    Google strongly denied the claims, calling the whole thing “complete fiction,” and pointing out supposed flaws in the explanation as evidence.

    That didn’t stop FairSearch from calling for a criminal investigation into the matter.

    “Google often tries to reinforce its image and reputation as a tech innovator rather than an advertising-funded corporation driven by profits,” the coalition, which is made up of Google competitors, said in a statement. “But These recent allegations are another sign that Google’s thirst for profits comes at the expense of meeting its legal obligations and commitments to business partners it says benefit from its own dominance. In the past few years, the company settled for $500 million with the Department of Justice for assisting in the illegal sale of prescription drugs online, and several state Attorneys General have voiced concern over Google’s revenue from ads placed with YouTube videos that depict or promote illegal and other activities harmful to consumers and even children.”

    “Trust, but verify is an old maxim that applies to Google’s business too,” the coalition added. “The time may be near for another investigation into Google’s business practices. The outcome could very well be potential criminal and civil charges against the company, especially if top executives were aware of the practice, as they were in the illegal pharmaceutical ad sales.”

    Now, we have the class action suit (via TechCrunch) filed by consumer rights law firm Hagens Berman (which recently filed another questionable suit against the company related to phone pricing). The suit claims that Google “unlawfully denies payments to thousands of website owners and operators who place ads on their sites sold trhough Google AdWords.”

    The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, and alleges that the company “abruptly cancels website owners’ AdSense accounts often without explanation shortly before payments are due, and refuses to pay for the ads that ran prior to the cancelation.”

    “This wrongful practice has sparked numerous bitter complaints from website owners across the Web, with some reporting losses reaching thousands of dollars a pop,” said Steve Berman, one of Hagens Berman’s founding partners. “What we believe to be true from our research is that Google’s practice is likely hurting thousands of website owners and operators who feel they have no way to fight giant company like Google.”

    It’s worth noting that after the Pastebin document came out, there were indeed numerous individuals commenting around the web that it sounded suspiciously like what had happened to them, sometimes matching time periods mentioned in the story. You can read some of them in the comments section of our own article about the document. Whether or not any of these claims have merit will apparently be up to the court to decide.

    The suit claims that contracts and terms of service Google requires publishers to sign are “unconscionably one-sided, giving Google free reign to embark on what the suit claims are actions devoid of good faith or fair dealing.”

    “We have heard from Web publishers who tell us the same thing: Google cuts them off right before a payment is due, and stonewalls them when they object,” said Berman. “Google’s company motto is ‘Don’t be evil.’ Knowing what we know, I think they have a lot of work to do to be true to that goal.”

    “Given Google’s contractual terms purportedly permitting it to withhold payment to publishers with disabled accounts, and in light of the experience of the plaintiff in seeing this policy actually effected, the total of earned funds that Google has refused to pay its AdSense publishers could be enormous,” the complaint says.

    Specifically, the suit claims Google is violating contracts with users and the “implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, unjust enrichment, and violation of the California Unfair Competition Law.”

    Free Range Content, which operates Repost.us, is the named plaintiff. It claims to have noticed a spike in AdSense earnings in February, and then at the end of the month, Google allegedly issued a report stating that its estimated earnings for the covered period were over $40,000, which it admits seemed “far too high”. Then, in early March, it says, two days before a scheduled call with an AdSense representative, Free Range Content was informed that Google had disabled its AdSense account.

    The suit is seeking damages for All U.S. AdSense publishers whose account was disabled or terminated, ahd whose last AdSense program payment was withheld permanently by Google.

    Update: Jeff John Roberts at Gigaom points out that Berman has represented Microsoft in the past, and speculates that the company is behind this whole thing. It’s worth noting that the company is a big part of FairSearch.

    Image via AdSense (YouTube)

  • John Oliver’s Take On European Google Ruling Is Pretty Good

    Last week, the Court of Justice of the European Union ruled that Google and other search engines must take requests from people for search results to be deleted. They don’t necessarily have to delete all results requested, but may find themselves fighting a lot of court battles when they don’t comply.

    Almost immediately after the ruling, requests started rushing in, including at least one from a convicted pedophile, one from a doctor with a negative review, and one from a politician who allegedly engaged in some questionable behavior while in office.

    John Oliver dedicated about seven minutes to the topic on his new HBO show Last Week Tonight on Sunday night, which HBO has made available on YouTube. It’s pretty spot on.

    Memorable quotes include:

    “Okay, a failsafe question to ask yourself when drafting a law is, ‘Might child pornographers like this?’ If so, maybe take another pass at it.”

    “Luckily the only thing stopping this ruling from doing real damage is that it is by its nature completely ineffective because what the EU court doesn’t understand is that the Internet is like quicksand. The more aggressively you fight to remove yourself from it, the deeper you’re going to sink down into it. The case in point is the guy who started all of this.”

    This refers to the Spanish man who complained about past debts surfacing in Google results, who as a result of the court’s decision is “now world famous for being that Spanish guy with debts from 1998.”

    “The only thing I know about him,” said Oliver, “is the only thing he didn’t want me to know.”

    Google will reportedly have a “right to be forgotten” tool up in less than two weeks.

    Image via YouTube

  • Report: Google To Have ‘Right To Be Forgotten’ Tool Up In 2 Weeks

    Earlier this week, the Court of Justice of the European Union ruled that Google and other search engines must take requests from people for search results to be deleted. It’s up to the search engines to determine whether or not to comply with such requests. If Google, for example, feels there is a legitimate reason for a particular result to be removed, it can do so. If it doesn’t, it might have to go to court on a case-by-case basis when individuals are willing to fight it.

    The Wall Street Journal is now reporting, citing Germany privacy officials, that Google will “create a mechanism for German users to request the removal of links to information about them from the company’s popular search engine within the next two weeks.”

    In the past, Google has been very vocal about its opposition to removing legal content from search results. The company considers this a form of censorship. With this news, Google appears to be at least playing ball with the recent ruling, in giving users a new way to request that results are pulled. How often Google will actually comply remains to be seen.

    As expected, more complaints are coming out quickly as a result of the ruling. The Journal reports that privacy regulators typically see about 100 requests to suppress search results each year, but had immediately received eight on the day after the ruling alone.

    According to BBC News, Google has already received takedown requests from an ex-politician seeking re-election (regarding “behaviour in office”), a man convicted of possessing child abuse images (regarding pages about his conviction), and a doctor (regarding negative reviews from patients).

    You can already see where the ruling could be a pretty big problem. On one hand, if Google were to delete such things, it could have a dangerous outcome because of the lack of information. On the other hand, it’s going to cost money for Google to battle such individuals in court, and there will clearly be a lot more of them than ever before thanks to the ruling.

    Image via Google

  • Google May Have To Delete Search Results When Requested

    The Court of Justice of the European Union has ruled that Google and other search engines must delete search results at people’s request in some cases, and it’s up to the search engines to determine when to comply. If an agreement can’t be reached between the search engine and the person requesting the deletion of information, then they’ll have to go to court to sort it out.

    Some people have wanted to be able to have information about themselves removed from Google for years, and this is a major development in that storyline. On the other side of the coin, some would say that being forced to get rid of info about people just because they don’t like it amounts to censorship. That’s Google’s argument.

    What do you think? Should Google have to remove search results about people at their request? Share your opinion in the comments.

    This particular case involves Spanish man Mario Costeja, who complained of an auction notice of his repossessed home, which is now resolved, continuing to show up in Google search results, infringing upon his privacy. There are at least 180 more similar cases in Spain alone, where people want Google to get rid of search results for one reason or another.

    The issue is certainly not limited to Spain. There are people all over the world, who would love to see certain pieces of information about themselves disappear from Google’s search results. People charged with crimes, but acquitted, for example, don’t want stories about their arrests showing up in Google results for their names (not that those who weren’t acquitted do either).

    It’s not that Google doesn’t care about this stuff at all. Last year, they launched an algorithm update to demote shady mugshot sites that show people’s mugshots, and make them pay for removal.

    Google hasn’t written about this latest ruling yet, but, Google’s Head of Free Expression William Echikson wrote in February of last year, after declining to comply with an order for the Spanish Data Protection Authority:

    We were asked to remove links from our search results that point to a legal notice published in a newspaper. The notice, announcing houses being auctioned off as part of a legal proceeding, is required under Spanish law and includes factually correct information that is still publicly available on the newspaper’s website.

    There are clear societal reasons why this kind of information should be publicly available. People shouldn’t be prevented from learning that a politician was convicted of taking a bribe, or that a doctor was convicted of malpractice. The substantive question before the Court today is whether search engines should be obliged to remove links to valid legal material that still exists online.

    We believe the answer to that question is “no”. Search engines point to information that is published online – and in this case to information that had to be made public, by law. In our view, only the original publisher can take the the decision to remove such content. Once removed from the source webpage, content will disappear from a search engine’s index.

    Of course, there will also be times when information is published online that is subsequently found by a court to be incorrect, defamatory or otherwise illegal. Such content can be removed from the source website and from search engines. But search engines should not be subject to censorship of legitimate content for the sake of privacy – or for any other reason.

    I don’t imagine their stance has changed much since then.

    The AP did get a statement from Google spokesman Al Verney, who called the ruling “disappointing … for search engines and online publishers in general,” and said Google will “now need to take time to analyze the implications.”

    The ruling says that Google and other search engines have to weigh “the legitimate interest of Internet users potentially interested in having access to that information” against the privacy implications of what is being requested for removal. If the search engine doesn’t want to remove something, but the person wants to fight it, they may need to go to a local judge or regulator.

    “An internet search engine operator is responsible for the processing that it carries out of personal data which appear on web pages published by third parties,” says a press release from the court. “Thus, if, following a search made on the basis of a person’s name, the list of results displays a link to a web page which contains information on the person in question, that data subject may approach the operator directly and, where the operator does not grant his request, bring the matter before the competent authorities in order to obtain, under certain conditions, the removal of that link from the list of results.”

    More from the document:

    So far as concerns, next, the extent of the responsibility of the operator of the search engine, the Court holds that the operator is, in certain circumstances, obliged to remove links to web pages that are published by third parties and contain information relating to a person from the list of results displayed following a search made on the basis of that person’s name. The Court makes it clear that such an obligation may also exist in a case where that name or information is not erased beforehand or simultaneously from those web pages, and even, as the case may be, when its publication in itself on those pages is lawful.

    The Court points out in this context that processing of personal data carried out by such an operator enables any internet user, when he makes a search on the basis of an individual’s name, to obtain, through the list of results, a structured overview of the information relating to that individual on the internet. The Court observes, furthermore, that this information potentially concerns a vast number of aspects of his private life and that, without the search engine, the information could not have been interconnected or could have been only with great difficulty. Internet users may thereby establish a more or less detailed profile of the person searched against. Furthermore, the effect of the interference with the person’s rights is heightened on account of the important role played by the internet and search engines in modern society, which render the information contained in such lists of results ubiquitous. In the light of its potential seriousness, such interference cannot, according to the Court, be justified by merely the economic interest which the operator of the engine has in the data processing.

    However, inasmuch as the removal of links from the list of results could, depending on the information at issue, have effects upon the legitimate interest of internet users potentially interested in having access to that information, the Court holds that a fair balance should be sought in particular between that interest and the data subject’s fundamental rights, in particular the right to privacy and the right to protection of personal data. The Court observes in this regard that, whilst it is true that the data subject’s rights also override, as a general rule, that interest of internet users, this balance may however depend, in specific cases, on the nature of the information in question and its sensitivity for the data subject’s private life and on the interest of the public in having that information, an interest which may vary, in particular, according to the role played by the data subject in public life.

    Finally, in response to the question whether the directive enables the data subject to request that links to web pages be removed from such a list of results on the grounds that he wishes the information appearing on those pages relating to him personally to be ‘forgotten’ after a certain time, the Court holds that, if it is found, following a request by the data subject, that the inclusion of those links in the list is, at this point in time, incompatible with the directive, the links and erased. The Court observes in this regard that even initially lawful processing of accurate data may, in the course of time, become incompatible with the having regard to all the circumstances of the case, the data appear to be inadequate, irrelevant or no longer relevant, or excessive in relation to the purposes for which they were processed and in the light of the time that has elapsed. The Court adds that, when appraising such a request made by the data subject in order to oppose the processing carried out by the operator of a search engine, it should in particular be examined whether the data subject has a right that the information in question relating to him personally should, at this point in time, no longer be linked to his name by a list of results that is displayed following a search made on the basis of his name. If that is the case, the links to web pages containing that information must be removed from that list of results, unless there are particular reasons, such as the role played by the data subject in public life, justifying a preponderant interest of the public in having access to the information when such a search is made.

    The Court points out that the data subject may address such a request directly to the operator of the search engine (the controller) which must then duly examine its merits. Where the controller does not grant the request, the data subject may bring the matter before the supervisory authority or the judicial authority so that it carries out the necessary checks and orders the controller to take specific measures accordingly.

    Here’s the full text of the judgment of the court. Here’s the press release about it, which is a bit easier to digest.

    Google has been fighting this battle with other parties throughout Europe for some time. The big story last year was about former Formula One Racing head Max Mosley, who allegedly attended an orgy, which came in a leaked video in 2008. He’s been fighting Google in court to have results about that removed.

    Google also blogged about that in September with a post called “Fighting against a censorship machine.”

    “We sympathize with Mr. Mosley, and with anyone who believes their rights have been violated,” wrote Google Associate General Counsel Daphne Keller. “We offer well-established tools to help people to remove specific pages from our search results when those pages have clearly been determined to violate the law. In fact, we have removed hundreds of pages for Mr. Mosley, and stand ready to remove others he identifies.”

    “But the law does not support Mr. Mosley’s demand for the construction of an unprecedented new Internet censorship tool,” she added. “In repeated rulings, Europe’s highest court has noted that filters are blunt instruments that jeopardise lawful expression and undermine users’ fundamental right to access information. A set of words or images may break the law in one context, but be lawful in another. As an example, a filter might end up censoring news reports about Mr. Mosley’s own court case.”

    Mosley may be happy to see the latest ruling in Spain, though it doesn’t mean he’d ultimately get the content removed as he wants. It would likely just mean more time in courtrooms – something the ruling is probably going to mean a whole lot more of for Google itself.

    It will be interesting to see how high the numbers of complaints jump up after the ruling. It’s unclear what impact the ruling will have on Google’s policy in Spain or the rest of the world. To be continued…

    What do you make of the ruling? Is this a win for privacy and online reputation management or is it a dangerous precedent opening up a huge can of worms? Share your thoughts in the comments.

    Image via Google

  • ‘X-Men’ Director Named in Teen Sex Abuse Lawsuit

    A lawsuit filed on Wednesday has accused X-Men film franchise director Bryan Singer of sexually abusing a teenage male 15 years ago. According to a civil suit filed in U.S. District Court in Hawaii, Singer had offered the 17-year-old aspiring actor a role in an X-Men film, and likewise threatened to destroy his career, if the teen failed to acknowledge the director’s sexual advances.

    Jeff Herman, the attorney who filed the suit, chose Hawaii, as that state had enacted legislature allowing for old sex abuse cases to be filed. Though, the window for these claims closes next week, right in time for Singer’s upcoming X-Men: Days of Future Past, which hits theaters in May.

    The lawsuit details alleged sex abuse incidents that occurred in 1998 and 1999, mostly during parties at a California mansion, when the plaintiff was 17. The suit alleges that other casting couch scenarios occurred during two visits to Hawaii, adding that Singer “manipulated his power, wealth, and position in the entertainment industry to sexually abuse and exploit the underage Plaintiff through the use of drugs, alcohol, threats and inducements which resulted in Plaintiff suffering catastrophic psychological and emotional injuries.”

    Here is the final trailer for X-Men: Days of Future Past:

    The lawsuit adds that Singer “promised acting roles to Plaintiff in an X-Men movie, in commercials, and in other of his projects, and professed that he would arrange for Plaintiff to audition for roles and projects in others’ productions.”

    A representative for Singer commented, “We are very confident that Bryan will be vindicated in this absurd and defamatory lawsuit. It is obvious that this case was filed in an attempt to get publicity at the time when Bryan’ s new movie is about to open in a few weeks.” The representative added that the accusations were “completely without merit.”

    The $250 million X-Men: Days of Future Past has an all-star cast including Jennifer Lawrence, Hugh Jackman, Peter Dinklage and Michael Fassbender, and opens on May 23.

    Image via Wikimedia Commons

  • Affluenza Teen: Family Foots Only Fraction Of Rehab

    Many were outraged when Texas teen Ethan Couch – responsible for taking the lives of four people as he drove intoxicated in his family’s company truck – was only sentenced to ten years of counseling. Recent reports from court officials now have Texas taxpayers especially upset, as they learn they will be partially footing the bill.

    17-year-old Couch’s parents will only be required to pay $1,170 a month for his treatment at a rural Vernon state hospital – which won’t cover costs for even two days there. The decision comes on the heels of a defense expert describing the teen as suffering “affluenza” – an irresponsible state into which his wealthy parents had coddled him.

    Greg Coontz, an attorney for the family of a deceased victim, said: “As a taxpayer, I probably feel exactly like you do.” He went on to add, “It seems like maybe that ought to be a little different and should be addressed if there’s the ability to pay. Most time, I don’t know that there is. Clearly, sometimes that ability is there.

    Lance Evans, the Couch family attorney, replied more pithily: “The family respects the decision of the facility and the court and will honor the payment system the court has put into place.”

    “Affluenza”, a term popularized in the 90’s, is described by Time magazine as a “painful, contagious, socially transmitted condition of overload, debt, anxiety, and waste resulting from the dogged pursuit of more.”

    Although it’s hard to deny that our culture propagates a sense of spiritual dearth and insatiable desire for material acquisitions, it hardly seems like a fair defense in a court of law. Anyone raised within a social narrative like ours is subject to “seeking more” than they have. Even after our basic needs for survival are met, we’re encouraged to further search externally. Then, those who can barely meet those basic needs are punished disproportionately.

    Counseling may thus seem like a good option to restore those with legal or substance abuse issues when possible. Yet, the larger issue being argued is an inequality across demographics when doling out these sentences versus time behind bars.

    One issue brought up on social media is that only the financially fortunate find favor with the judges in avoiding jail time. For example, in March 2014, homeless mom Shanesha Taylor attended an interview for 45 minutes and had to leave two kids in her car. She faced a felony for child abuse. That same month, Dupont Empire heir Robert H. Richards IV received probation but no jail time after being found guilty – of raping his own 3 year old daughter. The judge stated he “wouldn’t fare well in prison.”

    Is it fair that the rich receive help following heinous crimes, while a mom of two down on her luck and seeking legitimate employment… gets punished?

    Also, how is it that Couch’s “wealth affliction” is enough to keep him from lockup, yet his family can’t afford the alternative treatment?

    Image via Youtube

  • Breastfeeding Overdose: Woman Guilty of Homicide

    In a tragic case of malicious neglect to a newborn child, the Associated Press tells us of a 39-year-old woman from South Carolina has been recently sentenced to 20 years of prison for killing her 6-week-old daughter by way of breastfeeding.

    Stephanie Greene continued to receive morphine prescriptions while pregnant and breast feeding by concealing her pregnancy from her doctors. As a former nurse, she intricately maneuvered between her primary care doctor and gynecologist to achieve this. It should be noted that Greene lost her nursing license in 2004 for attempting to obtain drugs illegally.

    Greene’s newborn baby girl, Alexis, was born healthy. Six weeks later, however, a 911 call made by Stephanie Greene reported Alexis being unconscious in her bed. A later toxicology report from baby Alexis’ autopsy showed that the level of morphine in her body would have been lethal for a full-grown adult.

    Although Stephanie Greene is reportedly overcome with grief from the loss of her fourth child, the courts found it evident that she was guilty of homicide by child abuse by breastfeeding her child while taking painkillers. Greene suffered chronic pain from a 1998 accident that cracked her skull and pelvis, and Alexis was an unplanned conception. The jury decided that this was no excuse– especially from a former nurse who surely knew the dangerous implications of taking painkillers while breastfeeding.

    Greene received the minimum sentence for a horrendous crime, and her lawyers plan to appeal. This is the first case in the United States of a mother being convicted of homicide through substances transmitted in breast milk. Greene also faces 38 counts of obtaining drugs through fraud that may or may not be pursued.

    Image via Youtube