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Tag: file sharing

  • Box Exploring Potential Sale Amid Shareholder Pressure

    Box Exploring Potential Sale Amid Shareholder Pressure

    Box, the popular file-sharing cloud service, is exploring a possible sale in response to pressure from an activist shareholder.

    Box is one of the premier file-sharing cloud services, and one of the main competitors to Dropbox. Unfortunately, Box has not capitalized on the remote work transformation currently underway to the same extent as its rivals. This has led hedge fund Starboard Value LP to threaten a challenge to the board.

    Now Reuters is reporting that Box is considering a sale to another company or private equity form. One of the issues Box has faced is the crowded field it competes in, with many of its services matched by larger rivals with more comprehensive offerings. For example, Microsoft 365 comes with a OneDrive account, featuring 1 TB of storage.

    Box did not comment on Reuter’s story, and it remains to be seen if a deal will happen. The sources indicated a sale is not certain.

  • Zoom Buys Keybase, Secure Messaging and File-Sharing Provider

    Zoom Buys Keybase, Secure Messaging and File-Sharing Provider

    Zoom has acquired Keybase, the popular secure messaging and file-sharing provider in its ongoing attempt to improve its security.

    In the midst of the global pandemic, Zoom has gone from 10 million daily users to over 200 million, becoming the go-to platform for communication of all kinds. Remote workers, government agencies, online students, families, friends and more have all turned to the platform to stay connected.

    Unfortunately for the company, it has made a number of security missteps, losing some public confidence along the way. This caused Zoom to announce a moratorium on new features for 90 days, while it focused on beefing up security. This acquisition, the company’s first in its nine-year history, is major step in that direction.

    “There are end-to-end encrypted communications platforms. There are communications platforms with easily deployable security. There are enterprise-scale communications platforms. We believe that no current platform offers all of these. This is what Zoom plans to build, giving our users security, ease of use, and scale, all at once,” said Eric S. Yuan, CEO of Zoom. “The first step is getting the right team together. Keybase brings deep encryption and security expertise to Zoom, and we’re thrilled to welcome Max and his team. Bringing on a cohesive group of security engineers like this significantly advances our 90-day plan to enhance our security efforts.”

    “Keybase is thrilled to join Team Zoom!” said Max Krohn, Keybase.io co-founder and developer. “Our team is passionate about security and privacy, and it is an honor to be able to bring our encryption expertise to a platform used by hundreds of millions of participants a day.”

    It will be exciting to see just how Zoom integrates Keybase’s features to deliver on its security goals.

  • Samsung Working on Quick Share: AirDrop For Android

    Samsung Working on Quick Share: AirDrop For Android

    XDA Developers is reporting that Samsung is working on Quick Share, an Android alternative to Apple’s AirDrop feature.

    AirDrop is a peer-to-peer service on Apple devices that allow them to share files without the need to email, upload to the cloud or even be connected to the same WiFi network. Instead, AirDrop uses Bluetooth and WiFi to create a peer-to-peer WiFi connection between two devices. This allows for extremely convenient and fast file transfers.

    Unfortunately, up until now, most Android users have not had a similar feature. That appears to be on the verge of changing, according to XDA Developers, at least for Samsung Galaxy customers.

    “This will basically work like most of these other nearby sharing services. If you are near another user with a supported device, they will show up and you can share the picture, video, or file. You will have two options for sharing: contacts only or with everyone. ‘Contacts-only’ will only allow you to share files with other Samsung Social users who you have in your contacts. ‘Everyone’ will let you send or receive files from anyone with a supported device in your area.

    “Unlike other services like AirDrop, Quick Share will have a cloud aspect to it. Quick Share will let you temporarily upload files to Samsung Cloud. These files will then be streamed to Samsung Smart Things devices and downloaded locally. These files can be up to 1GB with a total of 2GBs being sent per day.”

    As XDA Developers points out, Google is also working on its own version of the feature. It remains to be seen if the different services will be able to communicate with one another or if this will lead to further fragmentation in the Android ecosystem.

  • Dropbox Announces Plans to Integrate Google G Suite Tools into Its Platform

    Dropbox Announces Plans to Integrate Google G Suite Tools into Its Platform

    One of the minor inconveniences plaguing the modern day workplace is the proliferation of different apps and tools that might not be totally compatible with each other. Thankfully, users of both Dropbox and Google Suite will have it easier in the near future as cross-platform integration is in the works.

    Dropbox recently announced that it plans to partner with Google to integrate G Suite tools to its file sharing and storage service. This is a smart move for the company as it would greatly improve the functionality and ease of use for its service considering that 50 percent of Dropbox users also maintain a G Suite account.

    This partnership will allow Dropbox users to easily access useful G Suite features once the integration is completed. For instance, they will be able to open and edit compatible files such as Google Slides, Sheets or Docs directly from Dropbox. For Dropbox Business administrators, the partnership will also allow them to manage Google Docs, Slides and Sheet that are in Dropbox.

    On the other hand, G Suite users will also be able to open, edit and even create Google Docs in Dropbox. They can also make the same kind of file manipulations for other G Suite files such as Google Sheets and Slides.

    “We want to make it easy for our users to work across devices with the tools they love,” explained Dropbox Vice President of Engineering Tony Lee, reflecting the trend of intercompany cooperation to make their different products work seamlessly with each other. Dropbox also partnered with Microsoft in a similar arrangement a few years back.

    The recent weeks have been eventful for the San Francisco-based file hosting and syncing company. Just last week, Dropbox went public in a bid to raise $500 million in fresh funding to finance its latest R&D efforts.

    [Featured image via Dropbox]

  • File-Sharing Giant Dropbox Reportedly Makes Plans to Go Public

    File-Sharing Giant Dropbox Reportedly Makes Plans to Go Public

    If you are one of those investors who specialize in trading shares of technology companies, you might have one more company to play with in the coming months ahead. People privy to the deal are now claiming that the next big tech company to go public will be the file-sharing giant Dropbox.

    In fact, San Francisco-based Dropbox has already filed confidentially for a U.S. IPO, according to a Bloomberg report. The publication said that the IPO plan has been confirmed by people who are familiar with the details but declined to reveal the sources’ identities because the filing has not officially been made public at the moment.

    According to the unnamed sources, Dropbox, a company privately valued at $10 billion, is gunning for IPO by the first half of 2018. JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. were named as the possible institutions that will lead in the future listing. Meanwhile, other banks will be approached this month for various roles in connection with the IPO.

    At the moment, Dropbox, as well as JPMorgan Chase & Co and Goldman Sachs declined to comment on the issue.

    If Dropbox’s IPO pushes through, the company will be under close watch by investors. Naturally, the investment community will want to see how the company’s share price will fare in the post-IPO period. The upcoming IPO follows SnapChat’s disappointing performance since its IPO last March 2017. Snap’s share price had fallen 15 percent from its IPO value.

    But there are indications that Dropbox won’t be suffering the same sad fate as Snapchat. Unlike Snap, Dropbox has a positive cash flow and a gargantuan annual sales figure breaching the $1 billion mark. In addition, companies in its line of business seem to be resilient. The company called Box, Dropbox’s competitor that went public back in 2015, has been doing well since then. Box’s share price even managed to climb more than 50 percent since its IPO.

    [Featured Image via Dropbox]

  • Google Asked to Delete a Billion Links… and For the Most Part Complies

    Google Asked to Delete a Billion Links… and For the Most Part Complies

    Google’s Transparency Report shows that Google was asked to remove over a billion links over the past 12 months and has complied with copyright holder requests 90% of the time. TorrentFreak crunched the numbers and found that Google was asked to remove 1,007,741,143 total links from 945,000 different domains. TorrentFreak says that a total of 908,237,861 links were deleted.

    The music industry dominated the take down requests, with over a quarter billion over the last 2 years by BPI, which represents the UK’s recorded music industry. Nearly 98% of url’s reported by this organization were removed.

    screen-shot-2016-11-30-at-11-21-14-am

    The contention is that music “doesn’t just happen,” it’s an investment. A recent report by IFPI, Investing In Music, details the significant investment of the music industry (particularly record labels) make in creating hit songs and popular artists. The report says that music companies invest US$4.5 billion annually in discovering, nurturing and promoting artists. It’s no wonder they are actively fighting illegal sharing of their product.

    File sharing sites were the biggest targets of the removal requests:

    screen-shot-2016-11-30-at-11-22-59-am

  • Google Apps Admins Get More File Sharing Control

    Google announced the addition of a new “Access Checker” feature in the settings in the admin console in Google Apps. This is designed to give admins greater control over sharing options of employees.

    You can access this by going to Admin console > Apps > Google Apps > Settings for Drive > Sharing settings.

    Admins will have three options for how their users can share. These include: Recipients only, their domain ,or public (no Google account required), recipients only or their domain, and recipients only.

    “For example, if an admin chooses option 1 and an employee in their domain attaches a Google Sheets spreadsheet to an event in Calendar, that employee will be asked if they want to share that spreadsheet with guests of the event only or one of two additional options: (1) anyone in their domain with the link (if all guests are in their domain), or (2) anyone with the link (if any guests are in different domains),” Google explains.

    Admins who allow external, public sharing will see “recipients only, their domain, or public” as the default option. If the admin prohibits external, pubic sharing, they’ll be able to choose from “Recipients only or their domain” or “Recipients only”.

    “It’s important to note that the sharing options shown to users will be determined based on the settings in the document owner’s domain, which may not be the same as the settings in the domain of the person sharing the file,” Google says. “If someone tries to share multiple files and different policies apply to each (e.g. because the document owners are in different domains), we’ll abide by the least permissive policy when showing options to users. ”

    The new feature should take about three days to fully roll out.

    Image via Google

  • Microsoft Gives Businesses New Way To Share Files With Outlook Web App, OneDrive

    Microsoft announced a couple of new ways to share files with Outlook Web App (OWA) and OneDrive for Business. The features are aimed at helping people better share and collaborate with one another.

    In OWA, when you send an email, you can insert a link to a file on your OneDrive for Business cloud drive as opposed to just attaching the file itself. Additionally, when you send an attachment, you can now automatically upload the file to your OneDrive for Business cloud drive, and share the file as a link to that location.

    microsoft onedrive for business, outlook web app

    The Office 365 Team explains in a blog post, “Now when you send files to others, instead of having to open the attachment, make edits and then send the document back to you, everyone can simply open the document directly from the link and make edits in a single draft. This means the people you’re working with will always see the latest changes, and you can avoid confusion over multiple versions. It also allows multiple people to make changes to a single document at the same time using the Office clients or Office Online.”

    It adds, “When you use OWA to share files stored on OneDrive for Business, recipients in the To: and Cc: lines automatically are given permission to view and edit the file. But it’s also easy to change the permissions on the file directly from the email message.”

    All of this just reduces the friction of sharing files, and makes things a little simpler. You can get further explanation of the features as well as an FAQ section on the Office 365 blog.

    Image via Microsoft

  • Gene Simmons Says Rock Is Dead. Gene Simmons Is Wrong.

    Kiss founder and co-frontman, Gene Simmons, is a businessman. It’s as simple as that. He will do and say almost anything to protect and promote his investments and properties. So when Gene Simmons says something authoritative, outlandish or controversial, you have to take it with a palmful of Kosher salt.

    Recently, in an interview with Esquire magazine, an interview conducted by his son, Nick, Gene Simmons made the summary statement that Rock music is dead.

    Don’t quit your day job is a good piece of advice. When I was coming up, it was not an insurmountable mountain. Once you had a record company on your side, they would fund you, and that also meant when you toured they would give you tour support. There was an entire industry to help the next Beatles, Stones, Prince, Hendrix, to prop them up and support them every step of the way. There are still record companies, and it does apply to pop, rap, and country to an extent. But for performers who are also songwriters — the creators — for rock music, for soul, for the blues — it’s finally dead.

    “Rock is finally dead.”

    And what killed rock? According to Simmons, file-sharing.

    “The death of rock was not a natural death. Rock did not die of old age. It was murdered. And the real culprit is that kid’s 15-year-old next-door neighbor, probably a friend of his. Maybe even one of the bandmates he’s jamming with. The tragedy is that they seem to have no idea that they just killed their own opportunity — they killed the artists they would have loved. Some brilliance, somewhere, was going to be expressed, and now it won’t, because it’s that much harder to earn a living playing and writing songs. No one will pay you to do it.

    “The masses do not recognize file-sharing and downloading as stealing because there’s a copy left behind for you — it’s not that copy that’s the problem, it’s the other one that someone received but didn’t pay for. The problem is that nobody will pay you for the 10,000 hours you put in to create what you created. I can only imagine the frustration of all that work, and having no one value it enough to pay you for it.”

    Simmons, like others before him, confuses the “death of rock music” with what it really is “the death of the music industry as I knew it”. These two things are not the same.

    Contained within Simmons’ answer are the clues that he is clueless about what is happening around him in the business he started out in. For example, he equates “file sharing” and “downloading”.

    A similar gripe was made by country superstar Vince Gill. Back in 2012, Gill griped about how cheap it is to buy music digitally.

    “Income streams are dwindling,” said Gill. “Record sales aren’t what they used to be. The devaluation of music and what it’s now deemed to be worth is laughable to me. My single costs 99 cents. That’s what a (single) cost in 1960. On my phone, I can get an app for 99 cents that makes fart noises — the same price as the thing I create and speak to the world with. Some would say the fart app is more important. It’s an awkward time. Creative brains are being sorely mistreated.”

    What Gill and others miss is that the profit margin on a 99¢ download is almost 100% — for an independent musician. The trouble with older, established acts is that their record labels are selling digital downloads like mad, but not cutting them in on the action. They see the world through the lens of their old business models, angry that this new digital thing is paying them less.

    But, despite Simmons’ fears, new musicians are not going his old route — the route of begging an A&R guy to come sign them up for the Sugar Daddy treatment at the expense of their creative freedom. The new vanguard is recording their stuff at home on Garageband, putting it straight onto iTunes and Myspace, and keeping more money off each download than Simmons or Gill get.

    We’re not worried about the future of rock, Gene. You’re just worried about the future of Kiss. You guys have an old-school contract model. Sorry.

    By contrast, Dave Grohl of Foo Fighters — a band that sells like mad — looks at it this way:

    “I think it’s a good idea because it’s people trading music. It has nothing to do with industry or finance, it’s just people that want music and there’s nothing wrong with that. It’s the same as someone turning on the fucking radio, it’s the same as someone putting a cassette in a cassette deck when the BBC plays a special radio session. I don’t think it’s a crime, it’s been going on for years. It’s the same as people making tapes for each other. The industry is more threatened by it because it’s the worldwide web and it’s a broader scope of trading, but I don’t think it’s such a fucking horrible thing. The first thing we should do is get all the fucking millionaires to shut their mouths, stop bitching about the 25 cents a time they’re losing.”

    Or, even better:

  • Breaking Bad Finale Already Breaking Online Piracy Records

    As the Internet went wild watching the final moments of Walter White’s existence in the land of television–an existence that will no doubt live on in streaming reruns–folks who didn’t have access to the episode made sure they didn’t have to wait long to find out how the show ended. Naturally, the content acquisition method of choice for the Breaking Bad finale was copyright infringement. Instead of waiting for AMC/Netflix/iTunes/Amazon Instant Video to post the episode, a few hundred thousand impatient fans turned to their favorite bit torrent search engine and downloaded the appropriate torrent file.

    While we can debate the entertainment industry’s willingness to adapt to the Internet and the freedom it provides (emphasis on “free”), these acts of content distribution are still illegal in most countries, except for maybe Portugal. Considering how many almost-immediate downloads of the premiere episode of Breaking Bad’s final season there were, the news of finale downloading should come as no surprise. It is, however, worth noting the Breaking Bad finale is trying claim to another crown:

    The most illegally downloaded television episode of 2013.

    It’s certainly off to a good start. According to research done by Torrent Freak, in just 12 hours after airing, the final episode has been downloaded over 500,000 times. To determine these findings, the publication sampled data from multiple torrent tracking sites, and to the potential surprise of some, the United States was not the leader in the clubhouse for most downloads; although, it was second. The country rankings, according to Torrent Freak’s data:

    1 Australia – 18.0%
    2 United States – 14.5%
    3 United Kingdom – 9.3%
    4 Canada – 5.7%
    5 India – 5.1%
    6 Netherlands – 2.4%
    7 Poland – 2.4%
    8 Philippines – 2.3%
    9 France – 2.2%
    10 South Africa – 2.1%

    As noted when the downloading frequency of the premiere episode was being discussed, many of these countries have legal alternatives to downloading, and in the United States especially, that alternative is free, courtesy of AMC streaming the Breaking Bad finale on their site. Nevertheless, file sharing as a means of content delivery clearly remains a legitimate, if not the preferred method for many.

    In other news, considering the way Netflix uses file sharing data in relation to its content, one wonders if they’ll put any pressure on AMC to get access to the final Breaking Bad episodes a little earlier for their United States subscribers.

    [Lead image courtesy of TV.com]

  • UK Government Introduces Intellectual Property Crime Unit

    Late last week, spokespersons the City of London police force announced the creation of a special crime unit, one that will focus on intellectual property abuse, otherwise known as illegal file sharing. The new branch, called the Intellectual Property Crime Unit, will focus primarily on eliminating illegal peer-2-peer activities within the United Kingdom. The details of the new task force were discussed on the official site for UK’s Intellectual Property Office:

    “The establishment of a new online intellectual property crime unit is evidence of the government and City of London Police’s commitment to confront this threat,” [Commissioner of the City of London Police, Adrian] Leppard said.

    “Together we are creating an operationally independent police unit that will co-ordinate the national and international response from law enforcement and public and private sector partners so we can effectively target those who continue to illegally profiteer on the back of others endeavours.” Leppard said the new unit would not only safeguard jobs, but would also ensure citizens’ “computer safety” by ensuring they were not exposed to unauthorized copyrighted content.

    It should be noted that the United Kingdom does not rank incredibly high when it comes to illegal downloads. Even if you look at multiple sources, the UK does not stand out as a hotbed for illegal file sharing. So why is the UK’s law enforcement agencies making such a big deal about it? Perhaps this is a matter of perception, as indicated by the press release:

    Around seven million people a month visit sites offering illegal content in the UK. Globally, it is projected that digitally pirated music, films and software will account for losses of around $80bn – this is expected to rise to $240bn by 2015.

    I’m not exactly sure where these figures come from, because they don’t really match the information found in other resources. Another question is, how much influence does a company like EMI have when it comes to greasing the wheels of such decisions? Considering EMI’s disposition towards protecting their assets–see the “I Have A Dream” mess, for example–it stands to reason the company would fully support such a move by the UK government.

    Whatever the case, the new IP crime unit will receive 2.5 million GBP in funding; and it is being supplied by the aforementioned Intellectual Property Office.

    Lead image courtesy

  • Google Drive Now Lets You Share Files More Quickly

    Google quietly announced a new file-sharing feature for Google Drive. When you’re using Google Drive on a Mac or PC, you can now share with a right click from the Google Drive folder.

    Google said in a brief update on its Google Drive Google+ page, “For those looking to share files more quickly, listen up. You can now share with others directly from the Google Drive folder on your Mac or PC. To share a file while inside your Google Drive folder, simply right click the file, select ‘Google Drive’ and then click ‘Share.’ This new feature is rolling out over the next few days.”

    Google Drive Sharing

    Google has made Drive a lot more helpful to users in recent months. One of the greatest examples of this is the addition of files to regular web search results pages (if you’re in the pilot program).

    In February, Google added a file preview feature to Google Drive. We’ve also seen indications that Google Drive will get Gmail attachments.

    If you’re a developer looking to learn how to make searchable Google Drive files, watch this video.

  • Google Drive May Soon Get Gmail Attachments

    Google Drive could be on the road to becoming a major file sharing tool for people with Google accounts.

    It’s clear that Google is building toward consolidating its various products into a central Google experience. If nothing else, last year’s privacy policy changes indicated as much (not to mention the continued integration of Google+ into all things Google). Google has been making a number of moves with Google Drive to make it a more useful storage provider.

    On the search front, Google is already offering Google Drive (along with Gmail) results on regular web search results pages. It’s in preview mode, but it’s an incredibly useful addition to the Google universe, and it needs to become available to all users, at least on an opt-in basis. It can save a great deal of time if you often refer to files from your Google Drive account or emails from your Gmail account. Combine that with Chrome, and it’s never been as easy to locate files as it is when you type in a few keywords into the omnibox.

    Google is also teaching developers how to make searchable Google Drive files.

    Yesterday, Google shared an animated GIF on Google+ in a post talking about searching the Help Center from Drive. Jérôme Flipo noticed something quite interesting in that file (somehow):

    Jérôme Flipo

    Cool, Gmail attachments will be accessible from Google Drive. You can see the shortcut above "Download Drive for Mac" in the .gif shared by  +Google Drive.


    Google Drive originally shared:
    Starting today, you can search the Help Center for answers to your questions or to report feedback — without ever having to leave what you’re working on in Drive, Docs, Sheets, and Slides. 

    To open the new Help experience in Drive, click the gear menu and select Help. To access it in Docs, Sheets, and Slides, click on the Help menu and select the first help option.

    Click on one of the .gifs below for a preview. 

    Here you can see “Gmail Attachments” in the menu on the left-hand side:

    Gmail Attachments in Google Drive

    Alex Chitu at Google Operating System picked up on his post, and notes, “It turns out that there are many references to Gmail attachments in Google Drive’s code, so this new feature is not yet enabled in the public version of Google Drive, but Google employees test it.”

    “It’s likely that you’ll be able to manage Gmail attachments from Google Drive, find attachments and share them with other people,” Chitu adds. “Google Drive is already the central file repository for most Google services.”

    A couple people commented on Chitu’s post saying that it’s not the central file repository for photos, music or YouTube uploads. However, that doesn’t mean that Google won’t work toward a more integrated system that combines all of this stuff. This does seem to be the general path Google is on, in terms of making its services work better with one another.

    On the video front, interestingly enough, the Google Drive Android app got video streaming capabilities in a recent update. Additionally, Google announced a new file preview feature for Drive last week, which could also come in handy for locating and sharing files.

    And since Google launched Google+, it has continued to try and improve the actual experience of sharing content on the web. Just this week, Google launched the new Google+ Sign-in.

    Email attachments are essentially just another file sharing tool, and giving them easy access from Google Drive would only serve to make Drive a more useful file sharing tool itself. If nothing else, it would at least give Google users another option for locating and sharing files.

  • New Research Once Again Confirms That Pirates Are The Best Customers

    The media industry really hates pirates. The companies that produce music, movies and everything else constantly berate pirates and tell the world that these people are destroying their business. These companies used to sue alleged file sharers, but now they’re content with just throttling the bandwidth of accused pirates. A new study suggests they may want to rethink their tactics.

    The American Assembly at Columbia University has teamed up with Google to publish a report titled “Copy Culture in the U.S. & Germany.” As the name suggests, the study looks at the culture surrounding file sharing in the two countries where IP laws “play oversized roles in setting international IP policies.” Some of the findings may be a little surprising to some, but it’s kind of expected in today’s connected world.

    First of all, file-sharing is rampant in the U.S. and Germany. The study found that nearly half of all residents in both countries have “copied, shared, or ‘downloaded for free’ music, movies and TV shows.” The trade off of these high numbers is that most of these “pirates” aren’t downloading everything. Only 14 percent of adults acquired most of their digital music or video collections through illegal downloads. Going even further, only 2 to 3 percent of “pirates” have amassed a large collection, over 1,000 songs or TV shows, through illegal downloading.

    All of this looks pretty grim for the media industry. It’s no wonder that they are so hell bent on punishing file sharers. These pirates are not doing their part to support the labels and companies that criminally underpay the artists that they represent. If only these people would start buying music instead of illegally downloading all of it, right?

    In all reality, file sharers are by and large the heaviest consumers of legal media content. The study found that file sharers “buy as many legal DVDs, CDs, and subscription media services as their non-file sharing, Internet-using counterparts.” The study also found that file-sharers in the U.S. buy 30 percent more digital music and “display marginally higher willingness to pay.”

    This new study lines up with a report late last year that found pirates to be the media industry’s biggest supporters. Of course, this report came out of Europe, but it found that “pirates” bought way more digital content than their file-sharing peers. As for physical media, both studies found that pirates and non-pirates buy about the same amount of content.

    The most interesting part of The American Assembly’s study, however, was when it looked at the differences in IP laws between the U.S. and Germany. The U.S. has a strict no sharing law even when making physical copies of CDs for friends and family from a physical CD that you purchased. Germany protects most of these actions through a “private copy” provision in copyright law that makes it okay to copy music for “noncommercial personal uses.”

    It seems that Germany’s IP laws seem to understand that copying does not equate to a lost sale. In fact, the study found that those who copy music, movies, etc are still buying plenty of content. It says that “there is no significant difference in buying habits between those who copy or file share and those who do not.”

    Alongside these findings, consumers in both markets also support initiatives that would make it harder to access pirated content. A majority of Internet users in the U.S. support “a soft requirement that Web services like Facebook and Dropbox ‘try to screen user activity and remove pirated files.’” That support begins to drop off once you bring government or the word “censorship into the mix.” Support for self regulation could be why most Internet users are not raising a stink about the six-strikes anti-piracy plan going into effect early this year, yet raised high hell when SOPA and PIPA were making the rounds.

    The final question posed in the study is by far the most interesting. Respondents were asked if they would be willing to pay a little extra a month to creators in Internet fees to legalize file sharing. An amazing 61 percent of Germans and 48 percent of Americans said they would gladly pay an extra €16.43/$18.79 a month for it.

    These kind of studies pop up from time to time, but they are largely ignored by the media industry as it continues to push the dialog that all piracy is harmful. It’s worrisome because these industries may push too hard one day, and as a result lose their most loyal customers. Most file sharers don’t want to see their favorite creators stop making content, but they also wanted to be treated fairly by the companies that distribute said content. Consumers have been ready to find some middle ground for years, so now it’s all in the hands of the media industry to reach out and work together with their fans for a brighter future.

    [h/t: Ars Technica]

  • Kim Dotcom Says Mega Is Pants For The Internet

    The new Mega is almost upon us. The site is expected to go up on the one year anniversary of Megaupload being taken down. Dotcom has shared plenty of details on the site thus far, but now he’s advertising the brand’s rebirth in radio ads.

    For the past few weeks, Dotcom has been teasing more information about the new Mega on Twitter. The latest is a release of the five radio ads that will be going across the airwaves shortly. He’s shared the first one with us, and it’s a little strange. In the ad, it’s said that Mega is pants for the Internet:

    Mega radio spot 15 seconds – Nick 15 by KimDotcom

    The pants metaphor may have lost you, but it’s rather simple really. The ad is referring to is the new privacy and encryption controls built into the new Mega. He claims that everybody will be anonymous when sharing content on the service unlike the original Megaupload. It will also be decentralized and spread across servers around the world so that no one place may be targeted.

    The other ad says that Mega protects your data much like closing the bathroom door protects your privacy while taking “a poo poo. Their words – not mine.

    Mega radio spot 15 seconds – Kimberly by KimDotcom

    As for other teases, Dotcom has been slowly revealing some of the software and hardware behind the new Mega. Over the weekend, we got our first look at the UI, and it’s looking really nice.

    There will probably be a few more teases as we approach the launch of the new Mega. For his part, Dotcom will continue counting down the days until “the US government fails and Innovation wins.”

  • Pirate Bay Proxy Taken Down By UK Pirate Party

    If you recall, the BPI requested that the UK Pirate Party take down its Pirate Bay proxy late last month. At the time, the head of UK’s Pirate Party said that he received a notice, but had not made any decision regarding it yet. Now he has, and it’s an unexpected turn of events for a party that passionately fights for Internet freedom.

    TorrentFreak is reporting that the Pirate Party’s proxy to The Pirate Bay has been shut down. The move comes after the BPI sent legal threats to the six leaders of the political group. At the time, the Pirate Party said that they would fight any potential lawsuit to keep the proxy open. They even started a fundraiser just for such an occasion, but it looks like it was all for naught.

    As for the proxy itself, the page is now barren except for the promise of a statement regarding the takedown:

    The Pirate Party UK will be issuing a statement here with our press releases regarding the Pirate Bay Proxy and this fundraising effort as soon as we are able. We would ask you to bear with us until we are in a position to do so.

    Members of the UK’s Pirate Party wouldn’t talk to TorrrentFreak, but the BPI did confirm that the proxy will remain offline. It seems that both groups will be announcing something together later on this week. My bet is on a settlement that will have the the proxy remain offline in exchange for the Pirate Party getting off without a lengthy and expensive lawsuit.

    To be honest, it was only a matter of time before the Pirate Party’s proxy was taken offline. The political group was pretty vocal about its proxy and support for The Pirate Bay. The many proxies operated by anonymous individuals remain online and will remain online because the BPI can’t easily levy a lawsuit against John Doe.

    As for The Pirate Bay itself, the site is remaining defiant as always:

    The Pirate Bay

    Dear pirates in UK, China, Finland and other censorship loving countries. The UK Pirate party is currently in a legal battle with the BPI. If their proxy to our site is down, try some of the other hundreds. We recommend: http://tpb.ipredator.se You should also teach your friends how to find more proxies. Here’s how to do it: http://lmgtfy.com/?q=pirate+bay+proxy If you want a more stable solution, a VPN is the best way. Try http://www.ipredator.se Share this status to your friends! Love – Winona Bay
  • UK Record Industry Tells Pirate Party To Shut Down Its Pirate Bay Proxy

    ISPs in the UK are legally mandated to block access to The Pirate Bay thanks to a high court ruling in April. The ruling was welcomed by the British Phonographic Industry as a step towards curtailing piracy. As it turned out, the block did absolutely nothing to stem the tides of piracy, and now the BPI is going after one of the reasons for the blockades ineffectiveness – proxies.

    TorrentFreak reports that the BPI is now targeting the UK Pirate Party’s proxy to The Pirate Bay. The Pirate Party set up the proxy shortly after the ISP blockade was initiated to provide access to The Pirate Bay. The record industry group reportedly sent a letter to Pirate Party leader Loz Kaye requesting the shut down of the proxy and issued the following message in regards to the party’s pro-Internet freedom stance:

    “Freedom of expression is not an absolute right. It comes with a duty to respect the rights of others, including those whose talent, hard work and investment help to create music and other entertainment.”

    Kaye told TorrentFreak, however, that he has yet to receive a letter. He did receive an email from the BPI though that asked for a response by December 6. He said that he would provide a statement regarding his party’s proxy by that date.

    It will be interesting to see how the Pirate Party responds to this latest move. Kaye told TorrentFreak that no legal action has been taken against the group just yet. He did say, however, that the group will stick to its principles if the BPI were to take them to court. That implies that the Pirate Party is ready to fight for its perceived freedom of speech on the Internet.

    For now, nobody knows how this is going to go down. The BPI may very well succeed in getting the Pirate Party’s proxy shut down. Even if that did happen, it’s not like traffic to The Pirate Bay would just suddenly stop. The BPI is fighting a war it can’t win, but it’s going to at least try.

  • Should Parents Be Held Responsible For Their Child’s Online Behavior?

    The Internet is a big, dangerous place where kids can get in all kinds of trouble. That’s at least the line fed to us by various groups that advocate parents take a stricter approach in monitoring their children’s Internet usage. It’s a noble sentiment, but can parents be held responsible for their child’s actions online?

    It’s an interesting question, and one that the German courts have been trying to tackle since 2007. At that time, a couple’s 13-year-old son had uploaded over 1,000 songs to various file-sharing networks. The record industry demanded that the kid’s parents pay the damages, but the parents refused and took the matter to court.

    Do you think parents should be held responsible for their child’s online actions? Let us know in the comments.

    According to TorrentFreak, the record companies argued in court that the parents could be held responsible for their child’s action because they didn’t fulfill their parental obligations. By that, the plaintiffs meant that the parents didn’t do enough to educate and monitor their child in the first place, which led to the aforementioned uploading of songs. The District Court agreed with the record companies and ordered the couple to pay €5,380.

    The parents took the case to the Court of Appeals, but they found no friends there either. The court once again ruled that the parents didn’t do enough to stop their son’s file-sharing. This time, however, the court said the cause was that the parents didn’t install some kind of monitoring or blockade software that would have prevented their son from installing file-sharing software on his computer.

    After almost five years of fighting, the parents took the case to the Federal Court. The highest court in the land overturned the two previous rulings, and freed the parents from any responsibility. In the ruling, the Federal Court said that the parents had already fulfilled their basic parental obligations by teaching their son right from wrong. It was assumed that part of that would mean telling their child that piracy is wrong. What’s more is that the court also ruled that the parents were not required to monitor their son’s online activities as the plaintiffs argued.

    ZDNet pointed to a report from German newspaper Die Zeit that said the verdict in Germany may very well open back up a few older cases where the parents had settled over their child’s behavior. The parents’ lawyer also said that it will “bring clarity to hundreds of his clients.”

    Do you agree with the court’s ruling? Was the court right to absolve the parents of any responsibility? Let us know in the comments.

    Unfortunately, there’s not really a specific precedent we can draw upon in the US, but there are similar cases. The question is whether or not a network operator can be held responsible for the people using their network. What if a friend torrents an album or a film on a friend’s wireless connection? Can they be held responsible for their friend’s action by not doing enough to prevent the piracy?

    Back in September, a California judge ruled that “negligence” can not be used to sue those whose network connections are used for piracy by others. In the ruling, the judge said:

    AF Holdings argues that it seeks to hold Hatfield liable for ‘negligent maintenance of his residential network,’ which it asserts allowed a third-party to commit large-scale infringement of AF Holdings’ copyrighted works. Specifically, AF Holdings alleges in the complaint that Hatfield owed it a duty to secure his Internet connection to prevent infringement of AF Holdings’ copyrighted works. Thus, the entirety of this claim involves the allegation that Hatfield failed to take certain steps – in other words, allegations of non-feasance (as opposed to misfeasance). AF Holdings has not articulated any basis for imposing on Hatfield a legal duty to prevent the infringement of AF Holdings’ copyrighted works, and the court is aware of none. Hatfield is not alleged to have any special relationship with AF Holdings that would give rise to a duty to protect AF Holdings’ copyrights, and is also not alleged to have engaged in any misfeasance by which he created a risk of peril.

    So, what does all this have to do with parents and responsibility? This case and others can serve as a precedent if a case involving a parent’s responsibility were to come up. It’s all deciding where the burden of responsibility lies. The courts have overwhelmingly decided that network operators can’t be held responsible, but what about parents? Following that same logic, should schools and other institutions in charge of our children be held responsible for their online actions?

    These are questions that the courts and parents will have to struggle with as the Internet becomes more pervasive in our lives. Young children are getting better at using the Internet, but the concept of having to pay for something might not be instilled into their moral compass. Sure, they know its wrong to steal a physical item, but is piracy really theft? Conflicting messages from both sides of the argument will only lead to more children pirating content with their parents being none the wiser until they start getting six-strikes warnings.

    It’s important to note that this question goes beyond piracy. Would courts accept arguments that children can’t be held responsible for other actions online, like cyberbullying? The public is more than willing to hunt down the adults involved in cyberbullying, but what about the children who take to the Internet to send hateful messages to others, at home and at school? Do we hold the parents and school responsible, or should the kids take some of the blame?

    Should children be held responsible for their online actions? Or should the parents or other authority figures take the blame? Let us know in the comments.

  • Me.ga Domain Suspended By Gabon’s Communication Minister

    Megaupload is coming back soon, or at least, that’s the plan. The Megaupload founder revealed to Wired in October that the reboot of his popular file sharing site would be called Me.ga to avoid any interference from the US government. Dotcom may have overlooked interference from any entirely different party though – the government of Gabon.

    The .ga domain is registered to the small African country of Gabon. Blaise Louembe, Gabon’s Communication Minister, said on Tuesday that his country will be suspending the me.ga domain. He said that the country “cannot serve as a platform or screen for committing acts aimed at violating copyrights, nor be used by unscrupulous people.”

    What does Dotcom have to say about it? He believes the domain suspension is a preemptive move from the US government and Vivendi to keep him down.

    Dotcom mentioned that he had an alternate domain set up, but he hasn’t said what it will be just yet. He’s also said on Twitter that he’s going to lay low for a while. Dotcom has been receiving a lot of publicity recently – good and bad. He’s said on Twitter that he appreciates the followers, but he just wants to focus on raising his kids and creating “cool stuff,” including music videos.

    Dotcom is now a public figure, whether he likes it or not. The ongoing legal battles in the US and New Zealand will be of great interest going into next year. The decision on both the criminal trial for Megaupload and the extradition trial for Dotcom could have far reaching effects on international law. We’ll be sure to bring you all the details as they occur.

    [h/t: Phys.org]

  • Pirates More Likely To Pay For Digital And Physical Media Than Non-Pirates

    There’s nothing worse than pirates who steal and share content freely without repercussion. That’s at least what the entertainment industry would have you believe. They want everybody to know just how despicable those who would share their content really are. Problem is – the people they vilify are actually their biggest customers.

    A new study from the Dutch Institution for Information Law and CentERdata reveals some startling statistics that completely destroys any notion that pirates only steal. In fact, pirates buy more content than their non-pirate peers.

    The study broke down the difference between pirates and non-pirates into four categories – music, films/TV, games and books. In digital media, pirates bought way more content than their non-pirate peers. The study found that pirates are actually three times more likely to buy or stream films and four times more likely to buy digital music. Digital game purchases see the biggest difference with pirates being five times more likely to legitimately purchase games.

    As for physical media, it’s still the same. The only difference is that the difference is less pronounced, especially in books. The amount of pirates and non-pirates who legitimately buy books is about the same. The same is true for music and film. Once again, games are the biggest difference with pirates buying way more physical copies of games than their non-pirate peers.

    So what does it all mean? The author of the study, Joost Poort, told TorrentFreak that pirates “tend to be more heavy entertainment consumers.” These people will do anything they can to get ahold of content. In a lot of cases, especially in European countries, that means obtaining them through illegal means. It’s an unfortunate reality that entertainment companies are painfully slow in bringing their content to foreign markets.

    It should also be noted that many pirates, especially those who illegally download games, have a “try before you buy” attitude. They don’t want to drop that money on a product until they can be sure of the quality of the product. The entertainment industry makes it very hard to ascertain the quality of their products without buying it. Piracy affords them that quick look before making a decision.

    Either way, the researchers say that the entertainment industry should back off of file-sharers, pirates and all other groups that they constantly attempt to vilify. These groups are their biggest customers and criminalizing them will only drive away most of their profit. The RIAA already saw that their heavy handed lawsuit tactics from a few years ago actually hurt their bottom line as less people bought from them.

    This study comes just as ISPs are beginning to implement a six-strike warning system that will alert alleged pirates that their activities are being monitored. The plan was formulated by the copyright and entertainment lobbies to stop piracy. From the looks of it, their plans have only encouraged more piracy as people begin to move towards anonymous file-sharing via VPNs.

  • Kim Dotcom Shares Details On Mega, The Megaupload Successor

    For the past few months, Kim Dotcom has been teasing the return of Megaupload. It appears, however, that Megaupload will not be returning. Instead, Dotcom will be releasing Mega, a new service that might just shake up the file sharing industry.

    Speaking to Wired, Dotcom revealed that Mega will be a return to Megaupload while simultaneously being completely new. It’s the same file storage service that people came to know and love with Megaupload, but it contains a number of privacy protections that make it completely anonymous.

    So how is Dotcom going to do this? He says that the new Mega service will use an “Advanced Encryption Standard” algorithm. In short, the file will be encrypted upon being uploaded so that nobody can see what it is. The uploader will then be given a unique key that will decrypt the file whenever they need to access it.

    The new system is great for data privacy, but it also protects Mega from the very thing that brought down Megaupload. Users will be the only ones with the decryption keys and they will be the ones controlling who accesses what. Mega will not have any knowledge in regards to who is using their service or what is being stored on their services. Under the safe harbor provision of the DMCA, they are completely safe.

    Even more interesting, the new Mega can’t be taken down by the authorities of any one country. Dotcom says that the new Mega will be hosted on servers all around the world. If one server goes down, the others will be around to pick up the slack. Just like The Pirate Bay’s new cloud initiative, the new Mega will be hard to bring down.

    All of this doesn’t mean that Dotcom is doing this to get back at Hollywood. He told Wired that he’s ready to work with them to help remove infringing content from their servers. If a studio finds their content with decryption keys on Web sites, they can send Mega a DMCA notice to have it removed. They will also give these studios access to Mega to remove content as long as they sign an agreement saying they won’t pursue legal action against Mega for its user’s actions.

    Mega is shaping up to be really interesting. The combination of complete anonymity and user accountability could be just the thing the file hosting business needs. People are going to obviously use the service for piracy, but it’s now on their heads if they spread licensed content. It might make Internet users more conscious of their actions.

    As for Kim Dotcom, he’s thrilled to be on the cover of Wired magazine this month.