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Tag: canines

  • The Top 5 Most Intelligent Dog Breeds

    The Top 5 Most Intelligent Dog Breeds

    Out of a surveyed 122 veterinary professionals, these five dog breeds were voted as the most intelligent, according to VetStreet.com.

    Of course, not all canines are made the same. Often, one can find that based off anecdotal experiences with their lovable fur ball, they find their dogs to be some of the most brilliant beasts bestowed on God’s green earth. With this in mind, the following list is data collected from multiple professionals involved in all things animal, with the five listed below as the brainiest dogs based off training ability, memory, and adaptation. Multiple commenters over at VetStreet.com mentioned that other breeds of dog were just as smart, but, based off observance alone, may not always appear to be so.

    “The smartest dogs I have had are the mixed breed. i love all dogs, smart or not!” commenter Myra Morgan  said over at VetStreet.com

     

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    No. 1: Border Collie

    Science Daily found that “Data from 208 dog obedience judges from the United States and Canada showed the differences in working and obedience intelligence of dog breeds, according to [Stanley] Coren. “Border collies are number one.””

    Border collies are legendary, revered to be the brightest of all canines with a strong work ethic and ability to impose a stare down on sheep that makes herding efficient.

    In 2011, a border collie named “Chaser” was reported by Discovery to have learned the names of 1022 objects as well as understand the basic concepts behind nouns and verbs.

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    No. 2: German Shepherd Dog

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    The ideal military and police dog, the German shepherd is a highly adaptable dog and natural protector. Think of the German shepherd as that one friend who is constantly going on hikes and protecting you from drunkards at the bar; German shepherds are an active and protective lot that develop close ties to human family members.

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    No. 3: Poodle

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    The most fabulous and prissiest of the canines is the poodle. Originally a hunting dog that retrieved food from water, the poodle is the only breed that comes in three sizes: full size standard, miniature, and the 10 inch toy. Poodles don’t shed, so unless you want a giant unrecognizable fur ball running around, you’ll have to get them trimmed – grooming will be costly. Poodles need to be bathed every two to three weeks to keep their coat in proper condition,

    Poodles are active and social dogs, thriving on learning and attention from their owners. When it comes to agility and obedience competitions, Poodles are great choices.

    Poodles are ranked second to border collies in terms of intelligence.

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     4: Australian Shepherd

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    Not actually from Australia, these loyal and hardworking canines originated from Europe, traveling to America via Australia, according to Animal Planet. Merle coated and found commonly with multi colored eyes, the Austrlian Shepherd is born with a naturally bobbed tail that can disappear under their coat as they grow older. Best known for their herding skills, Australian Shepherds are also used as Seeing Eye dogs and search and rescue dogs. Australian shepherds are often seen in plenty of dog competitions ranging from flying disc and herding contests.

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    No. 5: Golden Retriever

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    How could we forget America?

    And unlike our stereotypes here, the Golden Retriever is a low barker who lacks bad breath. You can thank British aristocrat Lord Tweedmouth (aka Sir Dudley Marjoribanks) for purchasing the only yellow pup among an unregistered litter of black Wavy-Coated Retrievers.  The Wavy-Coated Retrievers were cross bred from the Irish Setter and St. John’s Newfoundland. Tweedmouth’s dog, “Nous”, much like his offspring, was an excellent swimmer and hunter.

    Golden Retrievers are some of the most trainable dogs; they were the first American Kettle Club obedience champions. With a name like “retriever” the dogs have been bred as hunters to retrieve fowl from water and land.

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    Pictures via Youtube (1),(2),(3),(4),(5), Reddit (1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7), (8), (9), (10), Wiki Commons

  • Were First Dogs our Best Friends, or Savage Beasts?

    Man’s best friend, the canine, who is always there to greet us with joy and excitement when we come home, who love us and are one of the best animal companions man has ever known, didn’t start out that way.

    They have not always been wonderful warm and loving creatures that just want to cuddle up and be near us.

    Researcher and scientist Clive D.L. Wynne of Arizona State University’s Canine Science Collaboratory reminds us from whence these “best friends” came and from what creature they evolved, reminding us, “They are vermin, along with other nasty things that are in the trash. But then a second phase kicks in.” He refers to humans discovering their use as well as their taste.

    They basically come from mutant wolves that behaved quite similarly to rats rooting through garbage and dug in gutters and dumps.

    The evolution from these mutant wolves to the canine companions we know today was a long road, or was it? It was evolutionary mutations in the wolf genome, also known as Canis lupus that gave us the domesticated dog.

    Wynne, an expert on the topic of canine evolution and author of a new book not yet released, delved deep into the history of early canines, more precisely their cousin, the wolf. The variation is only slight between dogs and wolves as they are variants of the same species.

    With these evolutionary mutations, the wolf started to become a bit friendlier, and the fear they held of humans subsided, gradually.

    Once these wolves started coming around human villages and colonies looking for food, humans began to realize they had some use. They could bark, warning the humans of intruders, they could be trained to hunt, and and as much as many of us don’t want to hear, they could be food.

    Many countries today still eat dogs.

    And sadly, since dogs are not that far off from their distant cousin they inevitably have a habit of displaying a reversal of their evolutionary progress. According to Wynne, 75 percent of the worlds estimated billion dogs are living on the streets, scavenging like the family members from which they came. Maybe they haven’t evolved as much as we’d like to think.

    Images via Wikimedia Commons… 1, 2